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Citizenship by Investment in Turkey

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In 2018, the investment threshold for buyers of real estate for the sake of the "golden passport" was reduced four times. This has attracted more foreign capital from wealthy.

Although Turkish citizenship does not allow visa-free access to the Schengen area, it allows you to move to Turkey, work there and conduct business. And the requirements for obtaining an investment passport are competitive: a low entry threshold, no non-refundable payments, and the ability to extract income from real estate.

Program features:

  • The right to live in Turkey
  • Minimal real estate investment of $250,000
  • Property income from lease
  • The return of investment in 3 years
  • Getting a passport in 3-6 months
  • Passports for the whole family
  • Visa-free travel to 111 countries
  • Legal double citizenship
Also read: More Than a Million Properties Have Been Sold in Turkey in 6 Month

About the Program

The program of citizenship for investment in Turkey exists since 2017. Foreigners have several options to get it, including investment into real estate. In 2018 the minimal entry sum fell four times from $1 mln to $250,000 in case of property investment. From that moment the popularity of the program rocketed. By 2020 the country gained more than $1,5 bln due to this program. In the past two years more than 5000 investors received passports of Turkey.

The Turkish program “Citizenship by Real Estate Investment” is especially popular among the Middle East and CIS citizenship. Participants are allowed to purchase one residential or commercial property as well as distribute assets across multiple premises.

Those who have obtained citizenship via investment cannot resale the property for 3 years, if they want to keep the Turkish passport. After three years, participants of the program can freely dispose of their real estate.

Thanks to Turkey's international agreements with the United States and the European Economic Community, citizens of the Republic have the opportunity to develop a business and legally move their family to the United States or the United Kingdom under the "Turkish Business Visa" (TBV), E-1 (American visa for entrepreneurs) and E-2 (for investors) programs.

Please note!

Despite Brexit, Turkey's Treaty with the UK is valid until December 31, 2020. The further extension will be discussed after.

Living in the United States on an E-1 and E-2 basis does not lead to a green card or an American passport, but this visas do not have a status extension limit or a specific investment threshold.

Investment Options

$250,000
Primary and secondary residential real estate

$250,000
Primary and secondary residential real estate

$ 250 000
A land plot

  • An apartment or a private house.
  • One or several properties.
  • All properties in popular cities (Istanbul, Antalya, Alanya, etc.) are available to foreigners. But there may be restrictions on purchasing in border regions and on the Black sea coast.
  • Any segment properties (store, warehouse, office, etc.).
  • Infrastructure and commercial projects.
  • Property under construction.
  • A plot for residential or commercial development.
  • No more than 30 ha.
  • The plot must not occupy more than 10% of the total area of the district in which it is located.

Please note!

You can only buy real estate for citizenship from a Turkish individual or legal entity.

The purchase must be confirmed by the Ministry of Environment and Urban development (Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı).

Funds must be transferred officially through the bank from the buyer's account to the seller's account.

The amount equivalent to $250,000 must be indicated in the certificate of ownership and confirmed by the report of an appraiser from an accredited company. Pay attention to the exchange rate: the price of real estate in Turkey in the certificate of ownership is written in Lira, but you must pass the threshold in dollars to participate in the program.

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Requirements to the Participants

Who Can Participate

The Turkish citizenship by investment program will not help you transport your parents or siblings and nephews to the sea. But the closest ones will be included in the application.

Together with the investor, the passport is issued by his or her spouse, as well as minor children. Children with disabilities are entitled to a Turkish passport with no age limit.

Other Requirements for Applicants

  • The main applicant must be over 18 years of age
  • Pass a security check (for example, not being involved in terrorist organizations, etc.)
  • No criminal record
  • Official source of income
  • Was not deported from Turkey and did not violate the visa regime
  • Good health and absence of diseases that are dangerous to society (hepatitis, tuberculosis, HIV, etc.)

Istambul, Turkey

Documents

All documents and certificates must be provided with a Turkish translation and an apostille stamp. In the process of reviewing the application, the authorities can request additional papers, if there are any doubts.

Personal Documents

  • Application in two copies. The form is filled out by the applicant or his representative by proxy
  • Notarized translation of your passport
  • Birth certificates for all children
  • Birth certificates of adult applicants
  • A marriage certificate
  • The information about the family composition
  • A certificate stating that the applicant is still married
  • A certificate of non-criminal record (for the investor and all relatives who will apply for citizenship)

Financial documents

  • Income statements
  • Document on execution of financial investment obligations (uygunluk belgesi) from the main Department of Tapu and Cadastre
  • If the purchase is made with a mortgage, the contract with the bank is also provided (in this case, the amount deposited by the applicant must exceed $250,000 for the amount of interest on the loan)
  • Receipt of payment of the state fee for passport registration

Real Estate Documents

  • TAPU (the certificate of ownership of real estate)
  • A valid Turkish residence permit
  • The real estate purchase and sale agreement
  • The land plot development plan (if development is planned)
  • The construction permit
Expenses

State duty

In 2020, the cost of passport registration services is 915 liras (about $130).

For registration of a residence permit.

Taxes

Property registration tax in the amount of 4% of the cadastral value of real estate you must pay about $70 (the cost varies in different regions).

Administrative service

$150 for real estate valuation obtained from licensed companies of the agency for banking regulation and supervision (BDDK) and the Capital Markets Council (SPK). The cost of the examination depends on the district and the amount of municipal fees.

$1000 for translation of documents and certification, power of attorney.

Learn more about: How many expenses are hidden behind Turkish property?

Rights and Obligations

The rights and obligations of holders of investment passports do not differ from those who obtained citizenship by other means, for example, by birth in the country. Except for the need to keep the object in the property for three years.

Rights:

  • to vote and hold public office;
  • to work and open a business;
  • for education;
  • for medical care (if you have insurance);
  • for citizenship in other countries (you will not have to give up your first passport);
  • to transfer citizenship by inheritance;
  • The right to transfer citizenship by inheritance.

Obligations:

  • to keep the property for 3 years;
  • to pay regular taxes, for example, on real estate. However, obtaining citizenship does not automatically make you a tax resident of the country;
  • to perform military service in Turkey (if the newly minted citizen has not served in his country and is between 18 and 22 years old).

To learn more about the rights and obligations of the property owner, read about the procedure for buying real estate in Turkey.

The whole procedure of obtaining citizenship takes up to 6 months.

Photos: pixabay.com

Quoting conditions of Prian.info materials

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